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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 08/14/92 -- Vol. 11, No. 7


       MEETINGS UPCOMING:

       Unless otherwise stated, all meetings are on Wednesdays at noon.

         _D_A_T_E                    _T_O_P_I_C

       08/26  HO: BONE DANCE by Emma Bull (Hugo nominee) (HO 1N-410)
       09/16  HO: THE SILMARILLION by J.R.R. Tolkien (Alternate Mythologies)
                       (HO 4N-509)

         _D_A_T_E                    _E_X_T_E_R_N_A_L _M_E_E_T_I_N_G_S/_C_O_N_V_E_N_T_I_O_N_S/_E_T_C.
       08/15  NJSFS: New Jersey Science Fiction Society: TBA
                       (phone 201-432-5965 for details) (Saturday)
       09/12  SFABC: Science Fiction Association of Bergen County: Michael
                       Kandel (author) (phone 201-933-2724 for details)
                       (Saturday)

       HO Chair:     John Jetzt        HO 1E-525  908-834-1563 hocpb!jetzt
       LZ Chair:     Rob Mitchell      HO 1D-505A 908-834-1267 hocpb!jrrt
       MT Chair:     Mark Leeper       MT 3D-441  908-957-5619 mtgzy!leeper
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer        HO 4F-427  908-949-7076 homxc!11366ns
       LZ Librarian: Lance Larsen      LZ 3L-312  908-576-3346 mtfme!lfl
       MT Librarian: Mark Leeper       MT 3D-441  908-957-5619 mtgzy!leeper
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper     MT 1F-329  908-957-2070 mtgzy!ecl
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       1. Well, it was on the news this  morning.   (This  morning  it  is
       August 6, by the way.) They said that somebody or other, an Olympic
       hammer thrower, got what they call "bad news."  What  was  the  bad
       news?   It was that he had been using steroids.  Now I am on record
       as being just about the only United States citizen who  is  totally
       unimpressed  by  the  spectacle of hundreds of people going to some
       public place like Spain to compare whose muscles  are  the  biggest
       and strongest.  It reminds me of other locker room comparisons when
       I was growing up.  To be honest, I see no reason to care who is the
       best  in  the  world  at  throwing hammers.  And this is an event I
       participated in once myself.  In wood shop.  Just after hitting  my
       thumb.  And  we're not sure how far it would have gone because they
       embed wire mesh in the glass in the windows of high schools.  But I
       digress....












       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 2



       Anyway, I was trying to understand their wording.

       "Hey, we have some bad news for you."

       "What dat?"

       "You have been using steroids."

       "[gasp]  I have?  Is dat what  Coach  was  puttin'  in  dat  cattle
       syringe?  I thought he said it was some kinda super-vitamin."

       I mean, does anybody really believe it comes as news to anyone that
       they  are  using  steroids?   The  news  is  that  they  have  been
       mainlining enough of the stuff  that  it  is  detectable  in  blood
       tests.   You  are  supposed  to  get  as  close  as  you can to the
       detectable line without going over.   That's  the  Olympic  spirit.
       That's  what  makes  the  Olympic  Games  so great.  And that's our
       President's message on the importance of physical fitness.   That's
       why  he  picked  as our symbol of physical fitness the great Arnold
       Schwarzenegger.  "Arnie," the President says  affectionately,  "can
       benchpress  the  National Debt."  Of course, he said that a year or
       so ago.  The National Debt has gotten a  whole  lot  bigger  since.
       Arnie is, however, George Bush's official unofficial National Hunk,
       Austrian accent and all.  And what is Arnie but a human testimonial
       to  "Success  Through Steroids."  Is it any wonder that our Olympic
       team is getting little surprises like being told they use steroids.
       It's  a wonder they don't have to be told things even more obvious,
       like don't pee in the sink.  Or do they?


                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3D-441 908-957-5619
                                           ...mtgzy!leeper



            Most moralists have been so obsessed by sex that they
            have laid much too little emphasis on other more
            socially useful kinds of ethically commendable conduct.
                                          -- Bertrand Russell


























                             DOOMSDAY BOOK by Connie Willis
                  Bantam Spectra, ISBN 0-553-35167-2, July 1992, $10.
                           A book review by Evelyn C. Leeper
                            Copyright 1992 Evelyn C. Leeper



               The gist of _D_o_o_m_s_d_a_y _B_o_o_k can be summed up in two sentences:
          "It's no fun to come down with an unknown disease in 14th Century
          England.  It's not much better in the 20th Century."  The first part
          may seem obvious, the second less so (though the parallels to AIDS
          are definitely there).  One of the main things Willis does is show
          us that our comfortable notions about how we're protected by
          technology and medical advances are based as much, if not more, on
          wishful thinking as on hard facts.

               Willis does this be telling two stories in parallel: one of
          Kirvin, who has traveled back to 14th Century England to study it
          first-hand, and one of the rest of her research team left behind
          (ahead?) in the early 21st Century.  Kirvin was sent back to 1320,
          well before the Black Plague burst into Europe (and hence England)
          in 1348.  So why does she fall ill almost immediately upon arriving?
          And why, in spite of all her language training and her embedded
          translator, is she unable to understand or make herself understood
          to anyone around her?

               Back (forward?) in the future, things are not much better.
          Immediately after sending Kirvin back in time, the technician
          collapses with an unknown flu-like illness, and cannot report the
          exact coordinates Kirvin landed at.  (There is almost always drift
          from the target coordinates, and Kirvin can't be retrieved unless
          her landing coordinates are known.)  He lies delirious for days,
          while Kirvin is lost and more and more people in the present fall
          ill.

               Obviously there are a lot of elements of mystery, and far be it
          for me to ruin any of them for you.  Suffice it to say this is a
          book about sickness and plagues and dying, and how people react to
          it.  Many reviewers have lauded Willis for giving an accurate
          portrayal of a plague in a pre-Industrial, pre-germ-theory society.
          But to students of history, this won't be particularly new, although
          Willis does her usual excellent job of giving us realistic people we
          can believe in and care about.  No, it is the parallelism that is
          unique here.  For all our progress, Willis says, a new disease can
          easily bring us back to the problems of 600 years ago.  Consider the
          Influenza Epidemic of 1917 to 1919 which killed 25,000,000--the same
          number as the Black Plague of 1348-1666.  Yes, the world population
          was higher in 1918, but the Black Plague lasted over three hundred
          years, the Influenza Epidemic only three.  (During the Influenza
          Epidemic, 4600 people died in one week in Philadelphia.)  And
          millions died of the bubonic plague in India between 1921 and 1923.











          Doomsday Book             August 10, 1992                     Page 2



          Even with the more advanced technology of Willis's 21st Century, all
          is not easy.  Technology can break.  People can make mistakes.
          Things can go wrong.  And people can die.

               Willis even keeps the reader in the dark about the ending, not
          an easy task given the book's structure, but she manages to set up
          the situation so that more than one outcome is possible.  (I hope
          this is sufficiently vague.)  I am not entirely happy with the
          ending, but it's a minor quibble.

               I strongly recommend _D_o_o_m_s_d_a_y _B_o_o_k, for what it teaches about
          the reality of history (if you don't have a strong background in
          history), and for what it teaches about the reality of the present
          (even if you do).  (And for all those people who think Willis writes
          only humorous fiction--this will change your mind.)



















































                           THE ROWAN by Anne McCaffrey
                         A book review by Frank R. Leisti
                          Copyright 1992 Frank R. Leisti



            Anne McCaffrey has created another sympathetic hero, a
       superstar, gifted with abilities beyond those of normal people.  The
       star in this story is "The Rowan," a Prime.  After the ability of
       ESP was scientifically proven, colonies expanding from the Earth
       have relied on people with this paranormal ability. On the planet
       Altair, a freak weather induced accident brings the mental cries of
       a three-year-old female child.  When her cries interrupt the smooth
       workings of the current Altair Prime, whose duties include the
       teleportation of sending and receiving goods and personnel, a
       frantic effort is made to locate this girl.

            The use of a clairvoyant searcher brings forth two prophesies
       about the girl.  She is discovered in the remains of the lost mining
       colony of Rowan, hence her name, The Rowan.  During her growth, she
       is trained and supported by other lesser talented people who attempt
       to provide her a rounded life.  To replace her parents, she is given
       a Purza, a fur-covered mechanical construct that can be programmed
       to adjust itself to The Rowan.  Her attachment to this Purza proves
       to be a strong stumbling block as she is trained and developed to
       bring her to the state where she might become the first Prime.

            The subsequent life of The Rowan is filled with boredom,
       especially as she and others believe that she can not teleport
       herself through space without suffering extreme agony.  Of course,
       the conflict that she finds herself involved in, provides the
       backdrop against which she must pit her beliefs and her talents.

            The Rowan is a story with love and honor, missteps and foolish
       actions, a sense of reality mixed with the unreal.  Yet the weaving
       of the tale is made to bring the reader into the state of cheering
       for The Rowan as she conquers herself as well as her enemies.

            It seems that yet again, Anne McCaffrey has set up another
       viewpoint into the fabric of science fiction where another
       world/universe is created.  While this is similar to her story of
       the Crystal Singer, of the female superstar, she is borrowing
       certain characteristics from E. E.  "Doc" Smith's stories of the
       Galatic Primes.  The grading of the ESP abilities of people is
       slightly different, using T-1, T-2, ..., T-9, etc., designations;
       however, the people with the top abilities are referred to as
       Primes.

            One can also compare the changes brought about when the lead
       character, The Rowan, meets her potential lifemate, Jeff Raven.  Her
       life completely changes as the result of sensing him.  In a similar











       The Rowan                  August 6, 1992                     Page 2



       fashion, Lessa of Pern has a generation of growth when she meets her
       lifemate, F'lar of Benden Weyr.

            Although she has developed this story from a short story I read
       years ago, it is good to feel the forces which shape the character
       of The Rowan.  I look forward to reading the next related book.

            On the Leeper scale (-4 to +4), I would rate this story as a
       low +2.

























































                                    UNFORGIVEN
                         A film review by Mark R. Leeper
                          Copyright 1992 Mark R. Leeper



                 Capsule review:  A film to debunk most of the
            myths in other Western gunfighter films.  Perhaps
            Eastwood made _U_n_f_o_r_g_i_v_e_n as an act of contrition for
            glorifying violence in so many of his previous
            pictures.  In any case, this is a very adult and
            intelligent Western about myth and reality.  Rating:
            high +2 (-4 to +4).

            "This is the West.  When the legend becomes a fact,
            print the legend."
                                Newspaper reporter in _T_h_e _M_a_n _W_h_o
                                _S_h_o_t _L_i_b_e_r_t_y _V_a_l_e_n_c_e

            I understand that the Marlboro Man died recently.  For years he
       represented the spirit of the Old West with a tattooed hand holding
       a pack of Marlboros while he sat around the campfire or rode a
       magnificent horse through snowy prairies.  The cause of his death,
       in wonderful irony if not total coincidence, was lung cancer.  He
       spent the last part of his life doing public service messages to
       warn people against smoking.  The myth of the macho smoker and the
       reality were, in his case, very different.  He lived off the myth,
       but at some point he realized the myth was dangerous and wanted
       people to know the reality.

            I picture Clint Eastwood as having gone through a similar moral
       crisis.  He was the Man with No Name who could kill men by reflex.
       He was Dirty Harry, who made his day by gunning down punks. Eastwood
       made his living by that image.  Perhaps there are even kids in urban
       high schools and even junior highs who have patterned their own gun
       skills on Eastwood's.  Perhaps that was a  concern of Eastwood's;
       perhaps not.  But he certainly has made a film about the myth and
       reality of gun fighting.  Saul Rubinek plays a small but very
       central role as W. W. Beauchamp, who follows around the great
       gunfighters and writes dime novels that glamorize the life of the
       gun.  He turns the dirty, disgusting, demeaning profession of
       killing into exciting and completely inaccurate accounts for avid
       readers.  _U_n_f_o_r_g_i_v_e_n is a story of gunfighting as it really was--and
       it was a little less romantic than killing chickens for a living.
       Eastwood produced and directed a powerful and nightmarish Western.

            It is 1880 in the flyspeck town of Big Whiskey, Wyoming.  Two
       cowpokes are in town taking advantage of the local whorehouse.  One
       of the whores makes an ungenerous comment and her client goes after
       her with a Bowie knife.  In the dark, his partner may have tried to
       restrain him, but the end result is a woman cut up very badly.











       Unforgiven                 August 9, 1992                     Page 2



       Sheriff Little Bill Daggett (played by gene Hackman) wades in to
       bring peace.  In his judgement, it is the owner of the whorehouse
       who has been wronged and must be paid off in valuable ponies.
       Whores, being whores, do not need to be paid back.  This is not a
       decision which goes over well with the women.  They decide to pool
       their money and offer $1000 to anyone who will kill the two men,
       whether it is one or both who are guilty.

            A young gunslinger, anxious to make a name for himself (played
       by Jaimz Woolvett), decides he can collect if he teams up with the
       legendary gunfighter Bill Munny (played by Clint Eastwood).
       Marriage has made a very different man of Munny and now he is a
       widower with two children to raise, a failing pig farm, and
       nightmares of the men he has killed.  In spite of being incredibly
       out of practice, he decides to go along, but only if his old partner
       Ned Logan (played by Morgan Freeman) will join them.

            _U_n_f_o_r_g_i_v_e_n is a dark Western.  It is dark in tone and often
       dark in photography.  It is a murky film about murky moral
       decisions.  Nobody is totally good; nobody is totally bad.  While
       there is not a lot to redeem to cowpoke who sets the whole fiasco in
       motion, there is at least a modicum of understanding of why he did
       what he did and the feeling that his intended punishment may
       outweigh his crime.  I could be wrong, but it seems to me his
       partner was only well-intentioned and he too is pulled far too
       deeply into the mess that ensues.  If the timing had been different,
       Hackman's character as a sadistic sheriff could have been inspired
       by Daryl Gates.  He combines a laudable desire to defend justice
       with a dangerous desire to define it.

            This film shows a surprising bitterness about the myths of the
       Old West.  Yet where they are debunked, the film rings true.
       Sleeping out under the stars may be nice, but with storm clouds it
       is a different matter.  the great gunfights of the West are about as
       romantic as the great gunfights of Vietnam.  An obvious "happy
       ending" is foreshadowed and then avoided.  And one nice touch of
       bitter irony it would be a pity to miss: the saloon and whorehouse
       that is the core of the hellhole town of Big Whiskey, Wyoming, is
       called "Greeley's."

            _U_n_f_o_r_g_i_v_e_n ranks up with _T_h_e _O_u_t_l_a_w _J_o_s_e_y _W_a_l_e_s as one of
       Eastwood's two best films.  I give it a high +2 on the -4 to +4
       scale.























                                 ANTONIA AND JANE
                         A film review by Mark R. Leeper
                          Copyright 1992 Mark R. Leeper



                 Capsule review:  At first glance Antonia and
            Jane appear to be a real fox and an unattractive
            washrag.  Yet each wants to walk in the other's
            shoes.  Beeban Kidron tells her story with plenty of
            wit, but the result comes off far too short and a bit
            episodic.  The wit along the way satisfies more than
            the story does. Rating: +1 (-4 to +4).

            Jane frumps her way through life.  She never knows how to act
       or how to dress.  Jane thinks that everyone else has read the book
       _H_o_w _t_o _F_u_n_c_t_i_o_n _i_n _t_h_e _W_o_r_l_d and nobody ever offered it to her.  To
       make matters worse her best friend, whom she envies and hates, has
       just about everything.  Antonia lives the good life.  Married to the
       lover she stole from Jane, she has a responsible job high in the
       publishing business and a beautiful home.  She also goes to the same
       psychiatrist that Jane does.  From her point of view her life just
       goes from bad to worse.  From her point of view her life stagnates
       while Jane has the courage to reinvent herself constantly and to
       explore new aspects of her personality.

            Jane Hartman (played by Imelda Staunton) finds herself
       constitutionally unable to complain or assert herself.  She floats
       like a cork on the currents of life, letting the tides of others'
       wills push her one way and then another.  And like the cork, she
       never floats half in the currents and half out.  She has a series of
       freaky relationships, like one with a boyfriend unable to have sex
       until he has been read to from the works of Iris Murdoch.  Meanwhile
       her lifelong friend and rival Antonia McGill (played by Saskia
       Reeves) faces a different set of problems, mostly bred of her fast-
       track lifestyle.  Her husband has an unfortunate taste for variety
       in bedmates.  Her own extra-curricular activities do not satisfy her
       and only serve to complicate her life in bizarre ways.

            Beeban Kidron, who previously directed _O_r_a_n_g_e_s _A_r_e _N_o_t _t_h_e _O_n_l_y
       _F_r_u_i_t presumably made _A_n_t_o_n_i_a _a_n_d _J_a_n_e from BBC television.  Kidron
       gives some Woody Allen twists to the old saw of the grass growing
       greener on the other side of the fence.  The writer seasons her
       story with plenty of clever wit, but in an end that comes much too
       soon in this 79-minute film, the story amounts to no more than a
       humorous platitude.  I rate _A_n_t_o_n_i_a _a_n_d _J_a_n_e a +1 on the -4 to +4
       scale.












































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