@@@@@ @   @ @@@@@    @     @ @@@@@@@   @       @  @@@@@ @@@@@ @@@
         @   @   @ @        @ @ @ @    @       @     @   @   @   @   @  @
         @   @@@@@ @@@@     @  @  @    @        @   @    @   @   @   @   @
         @   @   @ @        @     @    @         @ @     @   @   @   @  @
         @   @   @ @@@@@    @     @    @          @      @@@@@ @@@@@ @@@

                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 07/30/93 -- Vol. 12, No. 5


       MEETINGS UPCOMING:

       Unless otherwise stated, all meetings are in Holmdel 4N-509
            Wednesdays at noon.

         _D_A_T_E                    _T_O_P_I_C

       07/31  ****Deadline for Hugo Ballots to be postmarked****
       08/04  Hugo Short Story Nominees
       08/25  CONSIDER PHLEBAS by Iain Banks
                       (Space Opera with a Knife Twist)
       09/15  WORLD AT THE END OF TIME by Frederik Pohl
                       (Modern Stapledonian Fiction)
       10/06  SARAH CANARY by Karen Joy Fowler (Nebula Winner)
                       (tentative)
       10/27  A MILLION OPEN DOORS by John Barnes (Nebula Nominee)
                       (tentative)
       11/17  BRIAR ROSE by Jane Yolen (Nebula Nominee)
                       (tentative)

       Outside events:
       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the second
       Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call 201-933-2724 for
       details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society meets on the third
       Saturday of every month in Belleville; call 201-432-5965 for details.

       HO Chair:     John Jetzt        HO 1E-525  908-834-1563 holly!jetzt
       LZ Chair:     Rob Mitchell      HO 1C-523  908-834-1267 holly!jrrt
       MT Chair:     Mark Leeper       MT 3D-441  908-957-5619 mtgzfs3!leeper
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer        HO 4F-427  908-949-7076 homxc!11366ns
       LZ Librarian: Lance Larsen      LZ 3L-312  908-576-3346 quartet!lfl
       MT Librarian: Mark Leeper       MT 3D-441  908-957-5619 mtgzfs3!leeper
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper     MT 1F-329  908-957-2070 mtgpfs1!ecl
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       1. There is a Leeperhouse film  fest  announcement  later  in  this
       notice.  (We didn't want you to miss it.)

       2. The next discussion meeting will talk about (and possibly  rank)
       the  Hugo  nominees for best short story of 1992.  The stories are:
       "The Winterberry" by Nicholas A. DiChario (in _A_l_t_e_r_n_a_t_e  _K_e_n_n_e_d_y_s),











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 2



       "The  Mountain  to Mohammed" by Nancy Kress (in _A_s_i_m_o_v'_s Apr), "The
       Lotus and the Spear"  by  Mike  Resnick  (in  _A_s_i_m_o_v'_s  Aug),  "The
       Arbitrary  Placement  of Walls" by Martha Soukup (in _A_s_i_m_o_v'_s Apr),
       and "Even the Queen" by Connie Willis (in _A_s_i_m_o_v'_s Apr).

       Without giving too much away, let me say  that  these  represent  a
       wide  range of topics and style.  "The Winterberry" is an alternate
       history about John F. Kennedy, "The Mountain to Mohammed" is set in
       a  future  in  which  medical  treatment is heavily regulated, "The
       Lotus and the Spear" is another in  Resnick's  "Kirinyaga"  series,
       "The Arbitrary Placement of Walls" is about the ghosts of a woman's
       past, and "Even the Queen" is Willis's response  to  those  who  go
       perhaps too far in "celebrating" their heritage.

       There are no free electronic copies this year, but I suspect one of
       the  major  libraries in the area must have _A_s_i_m_o_v'_s available, and
       since  they  are  short  stories,  a  single  evening  in  an  air-
       conditioned library should suffice.  [-ecl]

       3. In the 1870s Sudan was governed by an Egyptian  suzerainty--that
       is,  the government had autonymy in domestic issues, but in all its
       foreign affairs it was ruled by Egypt.  And Britain  more  or  less
       controlled  Egyptian interests in the Sudan and was using its power
       to stamp out the Muslim-backed slave trade.  But the Sudan also did
       not  control its own affairs.  The man most responsible for the war
       against the slave trade with General Charles "Chinese" Gordon.   He
       was  called "Chinese Gordon" because he come to the Sudan already a
       hero from the wars in China--but that is another story.  Gordon had
       once  again  made a hero of himself making both friends and enemies
       in the region but substantially stamping out the slave trade.

       But, even while Gordon  was  in  the  Sudan,  the  Sudanese  mystic
       Muhammad  Ahmad proclaimed himself to be The Mahdi--a title meaning
       "the one guided by Allah."  The Mahdi was one of the most  powerful
       and  mysterious  men  in  history.  In 1881 the Mahdi's unstoppable
       waves of The Mahdi's followers overthrew the suzerainty  of  Sudan.
       The  Mahdi's  forces  rolled  over  Egyptian  and British forces in
       powerful religious fervor.  The British government wanted to act to
       save  the forward-looking (British-sympathizing) Egyptian governors
       of the Sudan from the fundamentalist  and  fanatic  Mahdists.   And
       they  didn't  want  to  do  anything  that would entangle them in a
       costly war.  So they privately asked General Gordon to  go  on  his
       own  initiative  and  evacuate  the  Egyptian  government  from the
       capital city of Khartoum and save them from the  tremendous  forces
       of  the  Mahdi.   Even even the heroic Gordon believed that retreat
       was the best policy, and they privately  asked  him  to  back  that
       policy, they would save face in not supporting the Egyptians.

       Gordon's heroic reputation was really what the  British  parliament
       thought  he  would  need,  but  they  reconned without his Gordon's
       heroic ego.   Gordon saw that the tremendous forces  of  The  Mahdi











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 3


       would  undoubtedly  engulf  the entire region.  Gordon took it into
       his head that rather than  retreating,  he  had  to  take  a  stand
       against The Mahdi, fortifying rather than evacuating Khartoum.

       The story of the next fifteen years is very nicely covered  by  two
       very   good  adventure  films  that  happen  to  dovetail  together
       extremely well.  On Thursday, August 5,  at  7PM,  the  Leeperhouse
       film festival will tell the story of that next fifteen years in the
       Sudan.

       Britain Against the Mahdi
       KHARTOUM (1966) dir. by Basil Deardon
       THE FOUR FEATHERS (1939) dir. by Zoltan Korda

       Charleton Heston plays General Gordon and Laurence Olivier  is  The
       Mahdi in the 1966 film _K_h_a_r_t_o_u_m.  This is the story of two powerful
       opponents whose names will forever be entwined.  It is the story of
       General  Gordon's  stand  at  Khartoum.  It is the story of one man
       taking a stand against  and  entire  religious  movement.   I  have
       always  found  this  to be one historical film which is intelligent
       and exciting.  This is not just the clash of two men or two armies,
       but  of two world-views.  George MacDonald Fraser says "_K_h_a_r_t_o_u_m is
       a spectaular devoted to [Gordon's] last mission, and as  an  action
       picture  has  its  share  of  good  blood-and-thunder sequences, is
       extremely well acted, and contains  beautiful  photography  of  the
       Nile....   All  told,  _K_h_a_r_t_o_u_m  does  well by history in the broad
       sense, and great pains have been taken with  small  detail,  giving
       the  film  an  authentic period quality."  Also starring is Richard
       Johnson.  And what would a British historical film be without Ralph
       Richardson?   Here  he  plays  Gladstone.   I  have  always  had  a
       particular fondness for this film, sort of one step behind _L_a_w_r_e_n_c_e
       _o_f _A_r_a_b_i_a.

       We  move  forward  by  historic  chronology,  though  backward   by
       cinematic  chronology,  to the best of many adaptations of A. E. W.
       Mason's novel _T_h_e _F_o_u_r _F_e_a_t_h_e_r_s.  This story is not so close to the
       prime movers of history, but you do see what happens to Sudan.  The
       story centers on a  young  man  Harry  Faversham  (played  by  John
       Clements) from a military family who decides he does not want to go
       fight in some far off corner of the world.  He is branded a  coward
       by  those nearest and dearest to him.  He decides he must prove his
       courage.  Well, when you are really out  to  prove  something  that
       everybody doubts, you sort of go overboard.  Harry certainly proves
       his valor and courage in a sort of rousing  adventure  that  Maltin
       goes  overboard  and  gives  4  stars to (Scheuer gives it 3-1/2, I
       might say it is worth about 3).  Again  there  is  a  lot  of  good
       photography  and  a  fair  amount of good adventure.  I would place
       this a few steps beneath _K_h_a_r_t_o_u_m, though it is way  ahead  of  the
       _G_u_n_g_a  _D_i_n  sort  of historical British-military film.  It stars C.
       Aubrey Smith, and, of course, Ralph Richardson.

       (Note: these are both long, so we will try to start on time.)

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3D-441 908-957-5619
                                           ...mtgzfs3!leeper











                         HARVEST by Robert Charles Wilson
                  Bantam Spectra, ISBN 0-553-37110-X, 1993, $12.
                        A book review by Evelyn C. Leeper
                         Copyright 1993 Evelyn C. Leeper



            What if aliens offered us the chance to live forever--if the
       only price we had to pay was to give up being human?  That is the
       premise of Robert Charles Wilson's latest book, _H_a_r_v_e_s_t.

            As might be expected from the premise, _H_a_r_v_e_s_t is more a study
       in characters than an action story, though there is a very
       impressive storm sequence.  Wilson looks at the world through the
       eyes of those few who chose to remain human.  And they are a motley
       crew--a doctor, a fundamentalist Christian, a car salesman, a
       politician, two teenagers, a farmer's wife, an Army colonel, a
       retired worker.  They have little in common--except their decision.
       What makes some choose one way and some another is one of the main
       questions of the book, but Wilson never satisfactorily answers it,
       and indeed, towards the end _H_a_r_v_e_s_t becomes very much like an update
       _E_a_r_t_h _A_b_i_d_e_s, as the remaining humans cope with lack of electricity,
       the search for food, and so on.  Wilson also makes a few flubs.  He
       says that on election night, "a long Republican ascendancy over the
       White House had come to an end," obviously expecting Bush to win in
       1992.  (Internal evidence says the story takes place in 1996.)  He
       also seems to think Lima is in a time zone between Los Angeles and
       Anchorage, while it is actually in the same time zone as New York.

            In spite of these minor quibbles, however, I would still
       recommend _H_a_r_v_e_s_t.  Wilson at least touches on the nature of
       humanity, and his characters and their reactions to the situation
       and to each other may give us some clues, if not to _t_h_e answer, at
       least to _a_n answer.