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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                     Club Notice - 5/6/94 -- Vol. 12, No. 45


       MEETINGS UPCOMING:

       Unless otherwise stated, all meetings are in Middletown 1R-400C
            Wednesdays at noon.

         _D_A_T_E                    _T_O_P_I_C

       05/11  BEGGARS IN SPAIN by Nancy Kress (Hugo Nominee)
       06/01  GREEN MARS by Kim Stanley Robinson (Hugo Nominee)
       06/22  Hugo-nominated short stories
       07/13  MOVING MARS by Greg Bear (Hugo Nominee)
       08/03  GLORY SEASON by David Brin (Hugo Nominee)
       08/24  VIRTUAL LIGHT by William Gibson (Hugo Nominee)

       Outside events:
       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the second
       Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call 201-933-2724 for
       details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society meets on the third
       Saturday of every month in Belleville; call 201-432-5965 for details.


       HO Chair:     John Jetzt        MT 2G-432  908-957-5087 j.j.jetzt@att.com
       LZ Chair:     Rob Mitchell      HO 1C-523  908-834-1267 j.j.jetzt@att.com
       MT Chair:     Mark Leeper       MT 3D-441  908-957-5619 m.r.leeper@att.com
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer        HO 4F-427  908-949-7076 n.j.sauer@att.com
       LZ Librarian: Lance Larsen      HO 2C-318  908-949-4156 l.f.larsen@att.com
       MT Librarian: Mark Leeper       MT 3D-441  908-957-5619 m.r.leeper@att.com
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper     MT 1F-329  908-957-2070 e.c.leeper@att.com
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       1. With the next discussion book we start our annual cycle of  Hugo
       nominees.   This year we begin with Nancy Kress's _B_e_g_g_a_r_s _i_n _S_p_a_i_n,
       expanded from the Hugo-winning  novella  of  the  same  name.   The
       premise  is  quite  simple:  what  if  we  could  produce a genetic
       mutation that would mean the carriers of it never needed to  sleep?
       What  could  _y_o_u do with those extra eight hours a day?  (Well, for
       one thing, you would have time to read all the discussion books  we
       pick!)

       _B_e_g_g_a_r_s _i_n _S_p_a_i_n is available in mass-market paperback, as well  as
       in  the  Monmouth  County  Library  in Manalapan and the Old Bridge











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 2



       Library.  [-ecl]


       ===================================================================

       2. Well, I guess it is time for me to play  the  curmudgeon  again.
       Society needs its curmudgeons to point out what a stupid silly mess
       we have gotten ourselves into.  Without my little weekly columns my
       poor benighted readers would not realize all that is wrong with the
       world.  And you know what would happen then?  You might  just  fall
       into  the  trap  of  thinking that life is good.  We get a constant
       barrage from society telling us everything from  "life  is  just  a
       bowl  of cherries" to news programs telling you that your lifestyle
       is really better and more pleasant that of lots of  people  in  the
       world.   They  try to tell you that we actually have a good form of
       government here because politicians have to keep the  people  happy
       and  cannot  decree we all have to wear the same funny hats or that
       everybody has to go off and live on a farm for five years  to  find
       out how farmers live.  We don't have to get up, denounce our former
       ways of thinking, and take on an imposed set of values.  (At  least
       the  U.S. Government can't force you to do that.  I won't say there
       aren't cases where  corporations  have  decided  that  is  a  nifty
       innovative  management technique.)  Without people to point out the
       negatives in life,  we  might  fall  into  mistaken,  Pollyanna-ish
       philosophies.   A  slight  digression  about another curmudgeon.  I
       loved it when a  commentator  on  the  local  very-left-wing  radio
       station--supposedly  dedicated to opposing tyranny--complained that
       the government  was  wrong  in  wanting  to  revoke  China's  most-
       favored-nation  status  over the issue of human rights.  He said we
       shouldn't try to impose our values on them.  He usually is  railing
       against  the  Government  and  its  tyranny, but when it comes to a
       choice of siding with the Government or with tyranny, I  see  which
       side  he  picks.   One of the things I am curmudgeonly about is the
       poor class of curmudgeons we are getting  today.   I  miss  Dorothy
       Parker  and  H.  L.  Menken,  even if they were before my time.  Of
       course the greatest American curmudgeon of all was the  great  Mark
       Twain.  He belongs right up there with Samuel Clemens!]

       But I wonder what has turned me into a curmudgeon.  I wasn't always
       a  curmudgeon, you know.  I have not been always what you see in me
       today.  Years ago I was  just  an  Angry  Young  Man.   Somehow  he
       evolved  out  of  a  peeved  teenager.   I  suppose  I  should have
       considered a career as a curmudgeon back when I an adolescent prone
       to  snits.   I  may  have even been an uncooperative toddler, but I
       will tell you, I was one _t_e_r_r_i_f_i_c baby.  Nobody noticed.

       Well, that's not true.  My  Aunt  Rose  noticed.   But  she  was  a
       cheek-pincher,  so  who  cared  what  she  thought.  "Oh, you're so
       cute!"  she would say as she grabbed a hunk of loose flesh  on  the
       side  of  my face and compressed it to the size of a small lozenge.
       Ah, but she was a woman ahead of her time.  First,  she  could  see











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 3



       qualities  in me that remain true my entire life.  I was cute and I
       am still.  Nobody notices.  My other memory  of  her  was  that  in
       addition  to  great  taste she also had this TV with a little four-
       inch screen.  This was from forty years before the Japanese started
       making their little personal TVs.

       Well, I was going to talk about something else,  but  you  kept  me
       talking  for  so  long  about myself I just didn't get to it.  Next
       week maybe.


       ===================================================================

       3. Don Blosser offers the following information:

       "Star Wars" is Alive and Well in Saturday Morning Cartoons!!

       I may have missed this review already, but if not, here goes.

       It just struck me last night, "Star Wars" is alive and well.

       Tune in to Channel 5 (7?) on Saturday mornings from 8 to 9 ,  or  9
       to  10.   I'm  not  too certain about the time or channel.  At that
       time, I'm half-awake and wrestling with my daughter trying  to  get
       her  fed,  dressed,  washed,  and  pottied so she can go skating in
       Jackson.

       Anyhow, "Star Wars" is alive and well.  It's not called "Star Wars"
       though,  but "The Adventures of Sonic the Hedge Hog."  For those of
       you familiar with the Weekday morning series that shows  from  7:00
       to  7:30  on  channel  5 (7?, see above remarks), the difference is
       night and day.  The weekday versions are humorous and light-hearted
       cartoonish.  The villains are comic and the comedy is slapstick.

       The Saturday morning version features the  same  major  characters:
       Dr.  Ivo  Robotnik  and  Sonic the Hedgehog.  But with a somber and
       sinister mood.  Robotnik is  not  bumbling,  nor  are  his  robots.
       Sonic  has  a  cast of supporting characters calling themselves the
       "Freedom Fighters."  As in the weekday series, Robotnik is  out  to
       conquer Sonic's home planet Mobius.

       Saturday Morning's Robotnik speaks with a menacing tone, one arm is
       mechanical.   His domain is the great machine, be it a tank, plane,
       or industrial park.  Robotnik's goal is to conquer Mobius and  turn
       it  into  a giant toxic dump surrounded by vile polluting factories
       making who knows what.  He has one  living  sycophant,  Snively,  a
       pipsqueak nerd.  The rest of Robotnik's minions are robots who look
       a lot like Darth Vader's and the Emperor's Star Troopers.   Any  of
       Mobius  citizen's,  mostly  furry  forest  creatures, that Robotnik
       captures, he transforms into robot slaves with no memory  of  their
       past.   Robotnik  comes  across as a combination of Darth Vader and











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 4



       the Emperor.  Snively is  a  cartoon  equivalent  of  the  Empire's
       scientists and lackeys.

       Sonic is "built for speed" and his favorite  expression  before  he
       speeds  off  leaving  a  blazing  trail  is  "let's  juice."  Sonic
       combines Han Solo and Luke Skywalker.  His main buddy is "Tails"  a
       4-year-old  fox  with  two  tails.  Tails counter-rotates his tails
       allowing him to take off and fly.  Yoda and Obi Wan are represented
       by Sonic's Uncle Chuck, who was robotized by Robotnik.  Uncle Chuck
       "foresaw" the struggles against Robotnik and created golden  "Power
       Rings" to aid Sonic.  A "Power Ring" appears once every 24-hours in
       a forest pool and can only be used by Sonic to multiply his powers.
       In  one  episode Robotnik got a "Power Ring" and used it to power a
       "Hedge Hog Detector" to locate and track  Sonic  moving  at  super-
       sonic  speed.   The "Freedom Fighters" are various forest creatures
       including an opossum (Princess Sally, the brains and an  electronic
       and  mechanical  genius),  a  half-rabbit  half-robot  (Bunny,  the
       strong-armed strong woman), a  Frenchified  squirrel  (Francois,  a
       sniveler   who   needs   constant  encouragement  to  continue  the
       struggle), and a walrus-like (???)   character  (???,  the  general
       handy-man and genial all around supporting character), and Tails.

       If you have kids and they're under eight, then you've probably seen
       and  heard  both  weekday and weekend versions of Sonic.  You don't
       need to be reminded of all this.  For those of you without, I  just
       thought  you'd  like  to know that "Star Wars" is alive and well on
       Saturday morning.  [-db]


       ===================================================================

       4. HOTEL ANDROMEDA by Jack Chalker (Ace, ISBN 0-441-00010-X,  1994,
       248pp, US$4.99) (a book review by Evelyn C. Leeper):

       If this is the kind of book you like, then you will like this book.

       Jack Chalker  collects  (has  commissioned,  one  suspects)  twelve
       stories of alien goings-on in an intergalactic hotel.  There may be
       a serious story in here, but the  ones  I  sampled  seemed  of  the
       variety  that plays better as a Marx Brothers comedy on screen than
       on the printed page.   The  most  prestigious  author  included  is
       Kristine  Kathryn  Rusch;  other  well-known  contributors  include
       Esther M. Friesner and Janet Kagan.  The goal,  so  far  as  I  can
       tell, is entertainment without concern for content, or even a plot,
       but it didn't grab me enough to make me plow through it.  It is, of
       course, remotely conceivable that picking this up immediately after
       finishing _J_a_n_e _E_y_r_e was too much of a shock to my  system,  but  it
       didn't  seem  to  deliver  the  sort  of  _G_r_a_n_d  _H_o_t_e_l  story I was
       expecting.













       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 5



       Then again, I don't read Terry Pratchett either.


       ===================================================================

       5. BELLE EPOQUE (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

            Capsule review:  If one understands Spanish and  the
            Spanish  Civil War, there might be more substance to
            this film than there initially appears.  But  United
            States  audiences  will  find  this  a feather-light
            situation comedy about an  army  deserter  who  gets
            involved  with  a  family  with four sexy daughters.
            Rating: +1 (-4 to +4).

       This year's Academy Award for best foreign film went to the Spanish
       film  _B_e_l_l_e  _E_p_o_q_u_e.   In  competition with films of much weightier
       content, the film that won was a little flip  of  a  movie,  little
       more  than an extended "Farmer's Daughter" story set in rural Spain
       during the early  1930s.   In  a  time  when  three  factions,  the
       Carlists,  the  Monarchists,  and the Republicans are fighting each
       other for possession of the  country,  Fernando  (played  by  young
       Jorge Sanz), a handsome young soldier, deserts his company.  As the
       film opens he is arrested by two rather odd Civil  Guardsmen  whose
       disagreement  over what to do with him leaves him free again.  Then
       he comes  to  a  village  where  a  free-thinking  villager  Manolo
       (Fernando  Fernan  Gomez) offers him a place to stay for the night.
       In the morning Fernando plans to head for Madrid until he sees  the
       arrival  by  train  of Manolo's four beautiful daughters.  Fernando
       decides to stay around to enjoy more hospitality and to get to know
       the  four  daughters  a  little better.  What follows is a pleasant
       little tale  of  romantic  entanglements  with  each  of  the  four
       daughters.

       There are few  surprises  for  American  audiences  in  this  film.
       Though  it  has been said that the liberal attitudes the family has
       is very atypical of the Spanish in the  30s,  they  are  much  less
       shocking  to Americans in the 90s so this film conceivably had more
       impact in its native country  than  it  will  have  in  the  United
       States.  What we see as a background to the story as just a village
       of moderately interesting characters perhaps might have shocked the
       Spanish audiences.  For example there is a woman who has decided to
       dress and behave like a  man.   Not  so  shocking  to  us,  but  it
       reportedly  was  considered  outrageous behavior in Spain.  One man
       seems content to share his  wife  with  her  lover,  with  whom  he
       remains  on  good terms.  Again not common in the United States but
       not shocking either.

       There also seems to be some political undercurrent to what is going
       on,  though  it is not well explained.  One character's suicide may
       be related to the war, though it is not sufficiently  explained  by











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 6



       the  subtitles.   An  alert  ear  will  note  that  there  are some
       differences between what is being said in Spanish and the  subtitle
       translation.

       Fernando Trueba directed this story with touches that are a  little
       reminiscent  of  both _S_i_r_e_n_s and any number of pleasant countryside
       films, mostly from France.  _B_e_l_l_e _E_p_o_q_u_e has a feel of being  close
       to  nature in an idyllic small rural village.  While it is pleasant
       enough for an hour or so, it is an  odd  choice  for  best  foreign
       language  film  of 1993.  For those who enjoy light French pastoral
       comedies, I would rate it a +1 on the -4 to +4 scale.


       ===================================================================

       6. Lunacon '94 (part 1 of 3) (an abbreviated con report  by  Evelyn
       C. Leeper):


       This is an abbreviated con report, since we attended  Lunacon  only
       on  Saturday.   As  a result, I'm not sure what the attendance was,
       etc.  I _a_m sure  that  no  one  but  I  would  call  a  10,000-word
       convention abbreviated!

                                      _H_o_t_e_l

       The hotel this year was the Rye Brook Hilton.  It  _s_t_i_l_l  seems  as
       though  Lunacon  moves  every  few  years  or  so.  This "New York"
       convention hasn't been in New York City for quite a while, and  has
       often  left  the  state  as  well.  The space was adequate, but the
       hotel layout was so confusing that it took me a while just to  find
       registration!

                                 _D_e_a_l_e_r_s' _R_o_o_m_s

       There were two dealers rooms  across  the  hall  from  each  other.
       There  were  also  additional  guest  rooms  used for dealers rooms
       ("Dealers Row") on an adjoining corridor.  (This was also  true  in
       1991,  in  a  completely different hotel.)  There was more non-book
       stuff than _I was interested in, but even though I had just been  to
       Boskone last month, I did find a few books I was looking for.

                                    _A_r_t _S_h_o_w

       There was an art show; I didn't get to it.

                                   _P_r_o_g_r_a_m_m_i_n_g

       I feel like I was in a whirlwind--in eight hours I did three panels
       and  attended  three  others.   There was certainly no lack of good
       panels during the day, though the evening looked somewhat sparse if











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 7



       you  weren't  interested in the masquerade.  There were some Sunday
       panels I wish I could have attended as well.

               _H_y_p_e_r_c_r_i_t_i_c_a_l: _N_e_w _a_n_d _N_o_t_e_w_o_r_t_h_y (_a_n_d _N_o_t _W_o_r_t_h_y)
                                 Saturday, 10 AM
              Marvin Kaye (mod), Keith De Candido, Elisa De Carlo,
                        Evelyn Leeper, Gordon Van Gelder

       The panel began with introductions.  Keith De Candido is  connected
       with  the  Manhattan cable show "The Chronic Rift."  Elisa De Carlo
       wrote _T_h_e _D_e_v_i_l _Y_o_u _S_a_y and _S_t_r_o_n_g _S_p_i_r_i_t_s (which  I  recommended).
       Marvin  Kaye mentioned the latest book he edited, _T_h_e _G_a_m_e _I_s _A_f_o_o_t
       (of Sherlock  Holmes  pastiches),  and  his  next,  _T_h_e  _H_i_s_t_r_i_o_n_i_c
       _H_o_l_m_e_s.  I introduced myself as well, but you all know me.

       Kaye began by saying that he  did  most  of  his  science  fiction,
       fantasy,  and  horror reading for the column he writes for a horror
       magazine (_B_l_e_a_k _H_o_u_s_e?).  He  reads  more  mysteries  than  science
       fiction because he reads mysteries to judge the Nero Wolfe award in
       that field.  He did  recommend  Morgan  Llywelyn's  _E_l_e_m_e_n_t_a_l_s  and
       Paula  Volsky's  _W_o_l_f _o_f _W_i_n_t_e_r, as well as Patricia Mullen's _S_t_o_n_e
       _M_o_v_e_r_s, which described as "an extensive epic."

       De Carlo liked the latest "Star Trek"  novel  (which  she  couldn't
       remember  the  title  of),  and  didn't like _Z_e_u_s _a_n_d _C_o_m_p_a_n_y, even
       though it was from her own publisher.  She  then  drifted  somewhat
       off-topic  by noting that her publisher refused to put good reviews
       for _S_t_r_o_n_g _S_p_i_r_i_t_s on the first page of _T_h_e _D_e_v_i_l _Y_o_u _S_a_y.

       I strongly recommended Michael Bishop's _B_r_i_t_t_l_e _I_n_n_i_n_g_s,  and  also
       Norman Spinrad's _D_e_u_s _X, Harry Turtledove's _G_u_n_s _o_f _t_h_e _S_o_u_t_h, Alan
       Lightman's _E_i_n_s_t_e_i_n'_s  _D_r_e_a_m_s,  Jack  Womack's  _E_l_v_i_s_s_e_y,  and  Kim
       Stanley Robinson's _R_e_d _M_a_r_s.  My biggest disappointment of the past
       year was Larry Niven  and  Jerry  Pournelle's  _G_r_i_p_p_i_n_g  _H_a_n_d.   De
       Candido said that book had been commissioned by Pocket Books rather
       than being something they wanted to write on their own.  I  pointed
       out  that in "Niven's Laws" Larry Niven says, "It is a sin to waste
       the reader's time," and that in those terms I would call this  book
       a sin.

       De Candido then promoted "Brian Froud's Faerielands,"  a  four-book
       series  that  he is producing for Bantam, with artwork by Froud and
       stories by Charles De Lint  (_T_h_e  _W_i_l_d  _W_o_o_d),  Patricia  McKillip,
       Midori  Snyder,  and  Terri Windling.  I didn't like the first book
       very much--it was beautifully produced, but the story was weak--but
       decided  it  would not be tactful to say so.  I did say that it was
       enjoyable to hold a well-made book (and that is certainly true).

       Kaye asked what impact reviews and critics  had  on  the  sales  of
       books  (taking  the  panel  into  the  almost  inevitable marketing
       direction rather than doing more recommendations, in  part  because











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 8



       most  of  the  panelists  had  forgotten to bring their lists).  He
       began by saying that the best novel he wrote last year was reviewed
       by  _K_i_r_k_u_s  and  "they  weren't  even  snotty."  He didn't say what
       effect this had, making it a somewhat random comment.   De  Candido
       said  that many magazines (such as the _L_i_b_r_a_r_y _J_o_u_r_n_a_l) are read by
       a very small segment of the population, and  even  those  magazines
       ignore  a  large  number  of  books,  especially original paperback
       publications.  (_P_u_b_l_i_s_h_e_r_s  _W_e_e_k_l_y  does  review  them,  but  in  a
       separate section.)  On the other hand, a review in the newspaper of
       the home town of the author can make a  substantial  difference  in
       sales  there, because of the "local" factor.  Similarly, reviews in
       small press magazines that specialize in the area of the  book  can
       be very valuable.

       Leo Duroshenko in the audience  said  that  _L_o_c_u_s  seemed  to  like
       everything  it  reviewed.   De  Candido  disputed  this,  saying it
       depended on circumstances.  _A_n_s_i_b_l_e _8_0 reported that  at  the  1993
       World  Fantasy  Con  "[David Drake] liked the panel 'in which David
       Hartwell and Charlie Brown proved that the  reviews  in  _L_o_c_u_s  are
       worthless to the general reader by Charlie's intent rather than his
       ineptitude. I suppose watching someone burn himself alive could  be
       interesting  in  the same fashion.'"  I don't know the details, but
       would love to hear them!

       I mentioned the statistic quoted  by  Mark  Olson  at  the  Boskone
       "Small  Press"  panel, which was that a good review increases sales
       only about five or six percent.  (That's for a  small  press  book,
       where  the  clientele  is probably more knowledgeable.  For a mass-
       market book, it would  probably  be  an  even  smaller  percentage,
       unless  the  review  appears  in  the _N_e_w _Y_o_r_k _T_i_m_e_s _B_o_o_k _R_e_v_i_e_w or
       someplace similar.)

       Kaye said that he would rather have a review that  hated  the  book
       but  understood  what  he was trying to do than a review that liked
       the book but missed the point.  (I suspect many authors would  have
       a different opinion.)  I noted that even a negative review can sell
       a book, as I have had people tell me that they know if I dislike  a
       book,  they  will  like  it,  and  vice  versa.  If nothing else, a
       negative review does tell the reader that the book  is  out  there,
       and  if  it is in a specialty niche (for example, a Sherlock Holmes
       pastiche or an alternate history), then that  knowledge  can  often
       outweigh  the  negativeness  of  the  review.  And of course if the
       reviews are very short (as they are in  _S_c_i_e_n_c_e  _F_i_c_t_i_o_n  _C_h_r_o_n_i_c_l_e
       and some other magazines) then there is little room for more than a
       bare-bones description anyway.

       De Candido said that part of the problem is the volume of books out
       there;  some  books just get lost.  He is particularly irked when a
       reviewer doesn't review the new book in  a  series,  saying  "We've
       reviewed  this  series  already."   (Of course, often the series is
       more a product than a book, and there  is  little  point  to  using











       THE MT VOID                                                  Page 9



       space to review the fourth book which is pretty much like the first
       three, when there are new  and  different  books  to  review.)   De
       Candido  has some personal interest in having reviewers review each
       book in a series, because he is involved in producing  many  series
       for   Byron  Preiss,  including  the  aforementioned  "Faerielands"
       series, the "Robots in Time" series I have recently  reviewed,  and
       the  "Dinosaurs  in  Time" series.  De Candido said that they get a
       lot of letters from children who  love  the  latter  series:  whole
       classes read it, they send pictures they've drawn of the dinosaurs,
       and so on.  Still, the series phenomenon is not one  I  am  greatly
       enamored  of.   When  I  receive  review copies, I often get half a
       dozen books at one time that are all of the sort  "book  4  of  the
       Ring  of Time series" or "the first of the exciting new Cauldron of
       Fear series."  I see this as an  infinity  of  mirrors,  stretching
       off,  and  have little desire to launch myself into the middle of a
       series, or to start what could be a  life-long  commitment.   (Kaye
       says that every time he tries to read anything Michael Moorcock, he
       emerges half a dozen books later to discover he still hasn't caught
       up.)  Though De Candido says that some series try to make each book
       self-contained, most  do  not,  and  this  leads  to  dilemmas  for
       reviewers.   I  mean,  I  liked Harry Turtledove's _W_o_r_l_d_w_a_r: _I_n _t_h_e
       _B_a_l_a_n_c_e but it's the first quarter of a story that was chopped into
       four  pieces  to  be  sold  as  four  books,  and  I can't honestly
       recommend to readers that they spend $84 for this  story.   And  De
       Candido  said  that  Byron  Preiss  would  be doing anthologies and
       novels of Marvel superheroes, including a Spiderman novel by  Diane
       Duane.  (Pardon me if I don't get all excited.)  De Carlo said that
       rumor has been going around for a while  that  the  ultimate  best-
       selling  book  would  be  titled  _T_h_e  _D_r_a_g_o_n, _t_h_e _U_n_i_c_o_r_n, _a_n_d _t_h_e
       _V_a_m_p_i_r_e, and Van Gelder said that the  Science  Fiction  Book  Club
       would buy it.

       There was a lot of discussion off-topic having to do with promoting
       and  selling  books.   De  Carlo  said  that  she had to do her own
       publicity  tour  for  her  first  book,  for  which  she  was   not
       reimbursed,  because  the  publishers  tend  to  promote the bigger
       (thicker) books.  She also  noted  it  was  ignored  by  _P_u_b_l_i_s_h_e_r_s
       _W_e_e_k_l_y, to which De Candido responded that they split their reviews
       at that magazine, and there's a  shortage  of  people  who  can  do
       intelligent  reviews  of science fiction.  De Carlo also complained
       about her books not being put on display at conventions, not  being
       able  to  do  readings  at  large  stores  (they  say, "We don't do
       readings of little paperbacks"), having to ask  to  be  assigned  a
       publicist,  and  having  to photocopy her own reviewer's galleys to
       get them sent out.  I observed that perhaps one way to choose  good
       book  was  to  choose small (thin) books: since everyone has such a
       bias towards  thick  books,  if  a  thin  book  actually  does  get
       published,  it  really  must be good.  In particular, I recommended
       the Bantam Spectra novella series (such as Spinrad's _D_e_u_s _X which I
       had  mentioned  earlier).   De Candido said that shorter novels are
       often aimed towards teenagers but can be charming for adults.  Kaye











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       seconded  that  and  recommended in particular Caroline Stevermer's
       _C_o_l_l_e_g_e _o_f _M_a_g_i_c_k_s and the works of Teddy Slater, Daniel Pinkwater,
       and  John  Bellairs.   (I  read  very  little "young adult" science
       fiction; I started out  by  reading  adult  science  fiction  short
       stories.)

       Since publishers seem to prefer thicker  books,  it  was  suggested
       that  authors  should  request  wide  margins  and thick paper.  An
       audience member said that a larger point size would also be a  good
       idea,  especially for readers with less than perfect eyesight. Even
       now publishers use different sizes of type, though they tend to  be
       within  a  small  range.  In my experience, only very thick classic
       novels (such as _M_o_b_y _D_i_c_k) use a noticeably smaller point size, but
       even  something  not  obvious  to  the  average reader could make a
       difference to people with poor eyesight.

       The authors on the panel talked more about promotional tours.  Kaye
       said  he  was  scheduled to do two readings in Barnes & Nobles.  He
       complained that these were not in the one nearest him on the  Upper
       West  Side,  even  though  at  that  one  they did have three other
       novelists scheduled, including one who is "terrible."  (But he  did
       say  they  have  good  coffee.)  He said that one of the things you
       learn in  publishing  and  writing  seminars  is  how  to  get  the
       publishers   take   over   after  you've  finished  writing.   Some
       publishers are good  at  promoting  novels;  others  are  not.   De
       Candido  said  that Tor was very good at promoting, in part because
       they started as a "labor of love" and needed to  promote.   In  any
       case,  authors  have  some influence in whom publishers send review
       copies to (at least in my experience) and should encourage them  to
       send  to  some  of the "smaller" magazines that the publisher might
       not think of  automatically.   (I  noted  that  the  readership  of
       _r_e_c._a_r_t_s._s_f._r_e_v_i_e_w_s  on  Usenet  is  54,000  and  of _r_e_c._a_r_t_s._b_o_o_k_s
       120,000, giving them considerably wider  distribution  than  _L_o_c_u_s,
       for  example.)   Kaye  said  that the winner of the Nero Award last
       year was a novel the publisher didn't want to bother to submit, and
       that the publisher had to be asked several times.

       There was also a brief listing of authors who live in Ireland--this
       was clearly a panel that could not stay on-topic.

       There were other recommendations given toward the end.  De  Candido
       recommended  Emma  Bull's  _F_i_n_d_e_r as a rock and roll urban fantasy,
       which led Kaye to say  that  his  most  recent  book,  _F_a_n_t_a_s_t_i_q_u_e,
       patterned  on Berlioz's "Symphony Fantastique," down to the lengths
       of the chapters corresponding to the lengths of the movements.   (I
       observed  that  if  this was the case, he shouldn't be surprised if
       reviewers didn't realize what he was doing, but he said there was a
       prefatory  note  explaining  it.)   The various books in the "Fairy
       Tale" series were recommended; I especially liked the most  recent,
       _B_r_i_a_r  _R_o_s_e  by  Jane Yolen, and also recommended _S_n_o_w _W_h_i_t_e, _B_l_o_o_d
       _R_e_d  edited  by  Ellen  Datlow  and  Terri  Windling.   While   not











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       officially  in  the  series, it is similarly thematically and has a
       similar Tom Canty cover.  Also mentioned was _D_r_i_n_k _D_o_w_n  _t_h_e  _M_o_o_n,
       de  Lint's  sequel  to  his  _J_a_c_k  _t_h_e  _G_i_a_n_t  _K_i_l_l_e_r.   Van Gelder
       recommended _T_h_e  _W_e_l_l-_F_a_v_o_r_e_d  _M_a_n  by  Elizabeth  Willey  and  _T_h_e
       _E_l_e_m_e_n_t  _o_f  _F_i_r_e by Martha Wells.  Kaye said that _T_h_e _E_n_e_m_y _W_i_t_h_i_n
       in the "Ravenoff" series by Christy Golden was better done than  he
       generally  encounters.   De  Candido  suggested Rosemary Edgehill's
       _S_p_e_a_k _D_a_g_g_e_r_s _t_o _H_e_r.  (Rosemary Edgehill is also  known  as  Eluki
       bes  Shahar.)   Another  recommendation  was  _T_h_e  _G_o_l_d_e_n by Lucius
       Shepard.


                                 [End of Part 1]


                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3D-441 908-957-5619
                                          m.r.leeper@att.com



            The world is a comedy for those who think and a
            tragedy for those who feel.
                                         -- Horace Walpole



































































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